No Matter What WWE Does, It Is Always Defended
- Katherine

- Jan 15
- 4 min read

Corporate Legitimacy, Discursive Power, and the Normalization of Creative Failure in the Internet Wrestling Community
If All Elite Wrestling occupies a no-win position within online wrestling discourse, World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) occupies its inverse. Within the Internet Wrestling Community (IWC), WWE frequently benefits from a discursive framework that explains away, rationalizes, or reframes its creative failures as necessary, inevitable, or ultimately strategic. This contrast is not merely aesthetic or tribal. It reflects deeper structures of corporate legitimacy, habituated fandom, and the normalization of power within professional wrestling culture.
This article argues that WWE’s reception within the IWC reveals how long-term dominance reshapes critical expectations. Whereas AEW’s missteps are interpreted as evidence of existential weakness, WWE’s missteps are absorbed into narratives of patience, trust, and institutional stability. In this sense, WWE discourse does not eliminate criticism; it domesticates it.
WWE as the “Default” Wrestling Institution
For over four decades, WWE has functioned as professional wrestling’s dominant institution in North America. This longevity has produced what Antonio Gramsci would describe as cultural hegemony: WWE’s norms, aesthetics, and business practices appear not as choices, but as common sense.¹
As a result, WWE’s product rarely needs to justify its existence. Fans do not ask whether WWE should be the industry leader; they debate how well it fulfills that role. This distinction fundamentally alters discourse. WWE criticism tends to focus on execution (“the angle didn’t land,” “the crowd wasn’t hot”) rather than legitimacy (“this promotion doesn’t know what it’s doing”).
Creative Failure as “Part of the Process”
One of the most striking features of WWE discourse is how frequently creative misfires are reframed as transitional phases.
Poor storylines become “stalling until the PLE.”
Inconsistent pushes become “long-term storytelling.”
Abrupt character changes become “course correction.”
For example, extended periods of uneven booking under Triple H’s creative leadership are often framed as eras in the making. Similar logic rarely applies to AEW. Where AEW’s failed angles are cited as proof of systemic incompetence, WWE’s failures are treated as temporary deviations within an otherwise stable system.
This framing aligns with Max Weber’s concept of rational-legal authority.² WWE’s authority stems not from constant success, but from institutional continuity. Fans grant the promotion leeway because it has survived past failures and because there is no perceived alternative capable of replacing it.
The Moral Economy of Labor and Control
WWE discourse also reflects a distinct moral economy regarding labor and discipline. Historically, WWE has emphasized centralized control, scripted promos, and rigid hierarchy. Within IWC discourse, these features are often framed as professionalism rather than restriction.
When WWE limits wrestler autonomy, fans describe it as “structure.”When AEW allows autonomy, fans describe it as “lack of discipline.”
This asymmetry reveals how deeply WWE’s model has been naturalized. WWE’s power to define professionalism allows it to transform constraints into virtues. AEW’s divergence from this model is interpreted not as a difference but as a deficiency.
Nostalgia, Redemption, and the WWE Memory Cycle
WWE discourse also benefits from a powerful nostalgia-feedback loop. Eras once criticized the Ruthless Aggression era, the early 2010s WWE, and even parts of the Vince McMahon era, which are later rehabilitated as misunderstood or superior to the present.
This process creates a perpetual horizon of redemption. No matter how flawed current WWE programming appears, fans assume that future hindsight will validate it. AEW, lacking this historical depth, receives no such benefit of retrospection. Its present failures remain present, unredeemed by time.
The Corporate Shield: Distance and Opacity
Unlike AEW, WWE benefits from corporate opacity. Leadership decisions emerge through press releases and filtered interviews rather than direct fan engagement. This distance insulates WWE from personalized critique.
Fans rarely attribute WWE’s failures to individual incompetence. Instead, they invoke abstract forces such as network pressure, corporate restructuring, or “the system.” In contrast, AEW’s transparency, particularly Tony Khan’s visibility, invites personalization, mockery, and moral judgment.
Paradoxically, WWE’s lack of accessibility strengthens its authority.
WWE and the Politics of Comparison
WWE discourse also thrives on relative evaluation. Fans frequently assess WWE not on its own merits, but in opposition to AEW. In these comparisons, WWE often benefits from lowered expectations.
If WWE produces a “solid” show, it is praised for stability.
If AEW produces a “solid” show, it is criticized for lacking ambition.
This comparative imbalance reflects what cultural theorists describe as status preservation: dominant institutions are praised for maintaining order, while challengers are criticized for failing to disrupt it convincingly enough.
Conclusion
WWE is not immune to criticism within the IWC, but it is protected by structural advantages rooted in history, legitimacy, and habituation. Its failures are normalized, its successes magnified, and its authority rarely questioned. WWE discourse demonstrates how power reshapes critique not by eliminating it, but by controlling its terms.
When paired with AEW’s perpetual no-win discourse, the contrast becomes clear. AEW is judged as a project that must constantly justify its existence. WWE is considered an institution that merely needs to endure.
Together, these discourses reveal less about the quality of wrestling than about how fandom negotiates power, memory, and identity in a media-saturated age.
Indicative Works
Antonio Gramsci, Selections from the Prison Notebooks
Max Weber, Economy and Society
Henry Jenkins, Fans, Bloggers, and Gamers
Sarah Banet-Weiser, Authentic™
Sharon Mazer, Professional Wrestling: Sport and Spectacle












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